A Practical Guide for Police Officers
Police must ensure that all legal provisions are applied together and consistently.
Law
Relevance to Police Work
Juvenile Justice System Act (JJSA), 2018
Main law governing procedures for arrest, custody, investigation, trial and rehabilitation of children in conflict with the law
Pakistan Penal Code (PPC), 1860
Defines the criminal offences for which a child may be suspected or charged
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1898
Regulates FIR registration, arrest, investigation and court procedures
Sindh Children Act, 1955
Provides legal basis for protective custody, supervision and placement in remand homes
Sindh Child Protection Authority Act, 2011
Requires referral and coordination for child protection and welfare support where risk exists
️⃣Confirm the person is a child (or treat as child where age is uncertain)
️⃣Apply JJSA safeguards IMMEDIATELY- from first contact
️⃣Identify applicable PPC offence(s)/ other offences
️⃣Follow CrPC investigation procedures in line with JJSA protections